What To Put On Plywood Floor

What to Put On Plywood Floor: A Comprehensive Guide

Plywood floors offer a versatile and durable base for various interior designs. However, they require careful preparation and a suitable finish to enhance their appearance, protect them from wear and tear, and ensure longevity. Here's a comprehensive guide on what to put on plywood floors, covering options ranging from flooring materials to protective coatings.

1. Flooring Materials

The first step is to decide on the flooring material you want to install over the plywood. Popular options include:

Vinyl Flooring: Vinyl is a waterproof, resilient, and easy-to-install flooring option available in planks, tiles, and sheets. It comes in a wide range of styles, from wood-look to stone-look.
Laminate Flooring: Laminate flooring consists of multiple layers, including a high-resolution photographic image layer, offering a realistic wood or stone appearance. It's durable, scratch-resistant, and moisture-resistant.
Engineered Hardwood: Engineered hardwood flooring is made from real wood, but it's more stable and less prone to moisture expansion and contraction than solid hardwood. It's a great option for areas with moderate moisture levels.
Carpet: Carpet provides warmth, comfort, and sound absorption. It's available in various materials, including nylon, polyester, and wool, and comes in a vast range of colors and textures.

2. Underlayment

Before installing the flooring material, it's crucial to lay an underlayment. An underlayment provides cushioning, helps level out the plywood subfloor, and reduces noise and moisture transmission. There are several types of underlayment available, such as:

Foam Underlayment: Foam underlayment is a popular choice for its moisture resistance and sound absorption properties.
Cork Underlayment: Cork underlayment is a natural and eco-friendly option that provides excellent soundproofing and thermal insulation.
Plywood Underlayment: Plywood underlayment is a more rigid option that helps level out uneven plywood subfloors.

3. Adhesive

Depending on the flooring material you choose, you may need an adhesive to secure it to the plywood. For example, vinyl flooring and carpet tiles often require adhesives. It's essential to select the appropriate adhesive for the specific flooring material and subfloor.

4. Protective Coatings

After installing the flooring material, consider applying a protective coating to enhance its durability and appearance. Protective coatings can include:

Polyurethane: Polyurethane is a clear, moisture-resistant coating that protects the floor from scratches, wear, and fading.
Wax: Wax is a traditional coating that provides a protective layer and a subtle sheen. It's suitable for natural materials like wood and cork.
Oil-Based Finishes: Oil-based finishes, such as tung oil or Danish oil, penetrate the wood and create a durable, water-resistant surface.

5. Additional Considerations

In addition to the primary options discussed above, here are a few additional considerations when deciding what to put on plywood floors:

Moisture Resistance: Consider the moisture exposure level in the area where you're installing the flooring. Vinyl, laminate, and engineered hardwood are all moisture-resistant options.
Style and Design: Choose a flooring material that complements the overall design of the room. Consider the color, texture, and pattern of the material.
Budget: Establish a budget for the flooring project before making any decisions. Different materials and protective coatings have varying costs.

By carefully considering these factors and following the appropriate installation and maintenance guidelines, you can achieve a beautiful and long-lasting floor that meets your specific needs and preferences.