How To Remove Linoleum Flooring From Wood

Linoleum flooring, while once a popular choice for its durability and affordability, can become outdated over time. If you're planning to replace your linoleum with new flooring, you'll need to remove it first. Removing linoleum from wood subfloors can be a challenging task, but with the right tools and techniques, it can be accomplished successfully. This article outlines the steps to safely and efficiently remove linoleum flooring from a wood subfloor.

Prepare the Area

Before you begin the removal process, it's crucial to prepare the workspace. Ensure the area is well-ventilated to prevent inhaling any dust or debris. Remove all furniture and belongings from the room. If necessary, use painter's tape to protect any areas you don't want to be affected by the removal process.

Choose the Right Removal Tools

Choosing the right tools is essential for a successful removal process. You will need the following: * **Utility knife:** This will be used to cut the linoleum into smaller sections for easier removal. * **Pry bar:** This is crucial for prying up the linoleum from the subfloor. * **Hammer:** You might need a hammer to assist with the pry bar or to break up stubborn linoleum pieces. * **Gloves:** Use gloves to protect your hands from any sharp edges or debris. * **Dust mask:** Protect yourself from inhaling dust and debris. * **Safety glasses:** Protect your eyes from flying debris. * **Heavy-duty trash bags:** Dispose of the removed linoleum properly.

Remove the Linoleum

Once you have gathered the necessary tools, you can begin removing the linoleum. Here is a step-by-step guide:

**Locate the seams.** Pay attention to the edges of the linoleum and any visible seams. This will help you determine where to start cutting.
**Cut the linoleum into manageable sections.** Use the utility knife to cut the linoleum along the seams or in straight lines to create manageable pieces.
**Start at the edges.** Insert the pry bar under the linoleum near an edge, gently lever it up, and pull.
**Remove the linoleum in sections.** Continue to pry up the linoleum in sections, working your way across the floor. Be careful not to damage the underlying wood subfloor.
**Break up stubborn linoleum.** If the linoleum is particularly stubborn, use a hammer to gently tap and break up the pieces.
**Remove all adhesive.** Once all the linoleum is removed, use a scraper or putty knife to remove any remaining adhesive from the subfloor.
**Dispose of the linoleum properly.** Dispose of the linoleum in heavy-duty trash bags.

Dealing with Linoleum That Is Glued Down

Removing linoleum that has been glued down requires extra effort and patience. For glued-down linoleum, the following steps are important:

**Score the linoleum.** Before you start prying, use a utility knife to score the linoleum in a grid pattern. This will help break the adhesive bond and make removal easier.
**Use a heat gun.** If the adhesive is particularly stubborn, you can use a heat gun to soften it. Be cautious with heat guns, as they can potentially damage the wood subfloor.
**Apply a solvent.** Use a commercially available adhesive remover or solvent to loosen the adhesive. Apply it according to the manufacturer’s instructions and be sure to wear gloves and a mask for safety.
**Scrape the adhesive.** Once the adhesive has softened, use a scraper or putty knife to remove it from the subfloor.

Inspect and Prepare the Subfloor

Once you have successfully removed all the linoleum and adhesive, it's crucial to inspect the subfloor for any damage. If the subfloor is damaged, you may need to repair or replace it before installing your new flooring. Here are some essential steps:

**Inspect for damage.** Look for any cracks, gaps, or uneven areas in the subfloor.
**Repair any damage.** Use wood filler or a patching compound to fix any minor damage to the subfloor.
**Sand the subfloor.** Once the repairs have dried, sand the subfloor smooth to ensure a flat surface for your new flooring.
**Clean the subfloor.** Use a vacuum cleaner or a damp cloth to remove any dust or debris from the subfloor.

Removing linoleum flooring from wood subfloors can be a demanding task, but with the right tools, techniques, and safety precautions, it is a DIY project most homeowners can successfully complete. Remember to take your time, work carefully, and prioritize safety throughout the process.